Governments failed on the economic front and the promise of employment

Governments failed on the economic front and the promise of employment
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Rising inflation and declining employment in the country has broken the back of the people, the world's largest youth population is suffering from despair due to unemployment, yet the central and state governments do not have any concrete formula to increase employment. is coming. The question is why this condition of the country happened ?

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Jaipur (Thar News-Ikra Patrika). It has been more than eight years since Narendra Modi, who became the head of the BJP government of full majority on 26 May 2014, with the promise of bringing all the development and good days for all, it has been more than eight years since he became the Prime Minister. But far from development and good days, inflation and unemployment have snatched the earlier bad days from the public in this eight years. If anything more has been achieved in these eight years, then there has been an increasing communalism and hatred atmosphere.

The government has completely failed on the economic front, inflation and unemployment have taken their formidable form and have started making people cry with tears of blood. Our country has the largest youth population in the world, which is becoming a victim of desperation after stumbling for a job. The youth are becoming hopeless in a way about the job. A large number of youth have gone into depression. Many young men and women in the country have even committed suicide in the last two to three years due to unemployment. Due to unemployment, the young generation, on whose shoulders the future of the country rests, is getting trapped in the quagmire of drugs and crime. Some figures of this plight of the country have also been written in the article below, read them carefully and then instead of falling prey to communal polarization and hatred, ask the politicians and high officials why you have made this condition of the country?

The condition of the country is getting worse on the issue of bread and employment. Despite this, the governments have nothing to say about inflation and employment, except rhetoric. The Central Government and the State Governments are the same on this issue, either they do not speak on the issue of inflation and employment, if they do, they pat themselves on the back with their own hands with false figures, or on each other's head. Blame it. The leaders of the power have no answer to the questions of Roti Rozgar. Governments have no perfect employment policy. There is no such blueprint, from which to know how much employment has been given where? How much wages are being paid?

After the Modi government came, the unemployment situation has become very bad. After independence, the rulers of the country had made the system of the country public welfare, but now there is no place for public welfare in it. During the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, Prime Ministerial candidate Narendra Modi had promised people that if his party comes to power, two crore jobs will be given every year, bringing back black money and putting Rs 15 lakh each in the account of every Indian. Will go After coming to power, Rs 15 lakh has become an "election jumla", but there is no answer on two crore jobs. According to two crores, 16 crore jobs were to be given in eight years, but how many were given? There is rarely a clear answer to the question. If instead of 16 crore, 8 crore youths were also given employment, then today the youth of the country would not have been a victim of despair.

The Economic Survey data for the year 2018 says that there are about 7 crore 50 lakh formal sector jobs in the country. Of these, 1.5 crore are government jobs, that is, the number of government jobs in India with a population of 140 crores is only one and a half crores. These government jobs have decreased instead of increasing after 2018. There is a lot of privatization going on in the country. In the name of jobs like contract system and contract system, exploitative bonded labor jobs are being promoted. A plan like Agneepath has also come in the army. Which is the biggest mess with the security system of the country and the young generation.

The Union Labor Minister has replied on the table of the Parliament on contractual or contract jobs that in the year 2019, the number of contract employees in the central government was about 13 lakhs, which increased to 24 lakhs in the year 2021. Two meanings emerge from this, first the government does not have the money to make permanent employees and pay salaries, secondly the government wants to abolish the reservation undeclared, so that the youth and girls of the deprived sections cannot get permanent jobs through reservation. If this is not an outright fraud with OBC, SC, ST and EWS sections, then what is?

See the next figure, according to the Center for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE), in the month of May 2022, about 404 million or 40 crore 40 lakh people had some kind of employment in the country. Only a month later in June, this number came down to about 39 crore, that is, in just one month, about one crore 30 lakh people became unemployed. Out of one crore 30 lakh people who lost their jobs in the month of June, only 30 lakh people are still looking for employment. Out of this, out of desperation, one crore people have stopped looking for employment. In this way, the employment rate, which was stuck around 39 to 41 percent for the last two years, has come down to 35.8 percent in June 2022. That is, hardly 36 percent of the working population in the country have some kind of work or are in search of work.

Data released by CMIE shows that the country's unemployment rate rose to 7.8 per cent in June, from 7.1 per cent in May, as the rural unemployment rate rose to 8.03 per cent. The labor participation rate in rural India fell from 41.3 per cent in May to 39.9 per cent in June, a 1.4 percentage point decline higher than labor participation in cities, down 0.4 percentage points in cities, from 37.1 per cent here. 36.7 per cent. Understand Labor Participation in simple language that it means how many people are actively working. The decline in labor participation means that people have lost their jobs or have left their jobs.

See another CMIE data, which is related to Haryana. Haryana, which is adjacent to the capital Delhi, has remained a kind of employment hub for years. The highest unemployment rate in the country has been reported in that Haryana, 34.5 percent. After this, Rajasthan's second number is 28.8 percent. The third number is 21.1 percent of Bihar. Statistics show that barring some states, the situation has become very bad in terms of providing employment to the rest. Look at the condition of Bihar, where the government makes more than one big claim of employment generation, but despite this the unemployment figure is not taking its name. The unemployment rate of Bihar is close to three times the unemployment rate of the country. Haryana's unemployment rate is more than four times and Rajasthan's unemployment rate is close to four times the country's rate. These figures are very scary and the reality on the ground is even more frightening than the figures.

A figure was published in Dainik Bhaskar newspaper on June 26 regarding employment. In which it has been told that according to the data of the National Pension Scheme, the Central Government has made 27 percent less regular recruitment in the year 2021 as compared to 2020, the same has been the case with the states. Regular recruitment in the states has been reduced by 21 percent. The central government had given one lakh 19 thousand permanent jobs in 2020, in 2021 this number has come down to 87 thousand 423. On the other hand, in the year 2017 there were 11 lakh 11 thousand people working in the central government on contract system or contract system, which increased to 24 lakh 31 thousand in 2021. The same is the case with the state governments in the case of these bonded labor contract based jobs. That is, the central and state governments are continuously reducing permanent jobs and creating a type of bonded labor called contract workers or contract workers.

All this is happening because the country is failing on the economic front. The treasury is getting empty. The trade deficit of the country is increasing badly. Our trade deficit widened to $25.63 billion in the last June. Rupee continues to depreciate against dollar. The fall in the rupee today has never been like this in history. Experts predict that soon one dollar will become 80 rupees. If this situation continues, it is also possible that by the end of this year, the dollar will reach Rs 82. In such a situation, it is worth noting the advice of some experts, including former Reserve Bank Governor D Subbarao, that in an attempt to handle the rupee, India should not empty its foreign exchange reserves in the way it is doing. Especially when India also has to repay the $267 billion short-term debt taken in dollars in the next six to nine months. India's foreign exchange reserves stood at $642 billion in September 2021. Which is now reduced to $593 billion.

According to the latest report of the United Nations, in the year 2021, 76 crore 8 million people of the world did not have food in their plate, that is, they were victims of starvation. Of these, 22 crore people i.e. more than a quarter were Indians. The present condition of the country can be estimated by looking at the increasing situation of inflation and unemployment, how will be the condition of the common people of our country today? The condition of our neighboring countries Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal etc. has also become very thin. Sri Lanka has been completely ruined due to wrong policies, the house of Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa was also burnt down in May by the furious mob, the Prime Minister had to resign. Today the people there are crying out. The same is the case with Pakistan, where the government changed a few months ago, but the graph of inflation and unemployment did not change.

In our country, eight to ten years ago, gas cylinders were available around Rs 400, which has become above one thousand today. The cooking oil which used to get 80-90 rupees a liter, which is close to 200 today. The flour which used to get Rs 20-22 a kg, which is around Rs 35 today. Unemployment is different from above. In such a condition, what should the people of the country wash and squeeze? Opposition parties, intellectuals and mass organizations criticize the government fiercely on this plight of the country, but the condition of the states where there is a government of opposition parties is also bad, but the opposition parties never raise questions about the condition there. The special thing is that even inside many leaders of ruling parties believe that the back of the people has been broken due to inflation and unemployment. But they refrain from saying it openly. Varun Gandhi is an example in this case, who openly criticizes his own party's government.

Varun Gandhi, the BJP MP from Pilibhit, takes a jibe at the government through Twitter. He made several tweets in the past. He said that now a domestic gas cylinder will be available for Rs 1050, when unemployment is at its peak in the country, then Indians are buying the most expensive gas in the whole world. Not only this, Varun Gandhi said that the connection cost has been increased from Rs 1450 to Rs 2200 and the security amount has been increased from 2900 to 4400. Even the regulator has become costlier by Rs 100, the poor's kitchen is again filling up with smoke. He is speaking out loud about unemployment, vacant posts and inflation.

Taking a dig at his government on the issue of inflation and unemployment, Varun Gandhi said that during the two years from 2018 to 2020, 25 thousand youths have committed suicide in the country due to unemployment. He demanded that the government should expeditiously fill up all the vacant posts of government jobs, so that the youth do not take such a step. He wrote that today every second youth of 19 years is unemployed. Now the question is why this condition of the country happened and who is responsible for it? It is obvious that this condition of the country has happened due to the wrong policies of the governments and responsible for this condition are the Prime Minister, Chief Minister, Ministers and high officials.

(09-07-2022)

(Note:- Translated by Google translate Hindi to English)

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